While glasses and standard contact lenses can correct blurred distance vision, they do not address the underlying progression of myopia. Myopia control treatments aim to slow this progression, which may help reduce the risk of developing higher levels of myopia and associated eye health complications later in life. Three commonly used approaches include Orthokeratology (Ortho-K), soft multifocal contact lenses, and low-dose atropine eye drops. Different options will suit different people, which is why they’re worth comparing.
Orthokeratology (Ortho-K)
Orthokeratology, commonly referred to as Ortho-K, uses specially designed rigid gas-permeable contact lenses worn overnight. These lenses gently reshape the cornea during sleep, allowing for clear vision during the day without the need for glasses or daytime contact lenses. In addition to providing temporary vision correction, Ortho-K has been shown to slow the progression of myopia by altering how light focuses on the retina. Consistent wear and careful lens hygiene are essential for safe and effective use. While Ortho K lenses are suitable for all ages, the discipline required to see the best results is worth considering when it comes to children.
Soft Multifocal Contact Lenses
Soft multifocal contact lenses are worn during the day and are designed with multiple optical zones. These zones help control the way light enters the eye, creating a peripheral focus that may signal the eye to slow its growth. Since excessive elongation of the eye is a key factor in myopia progression, this optical design can help manage the condition over time. Many patients find these lenses comfortable and easy to incorporate into their daily routine.
Atropine Eye Drops
Low-dose Atropine eye drops are another widely used option for myopia management. Typically applied once daily, these drops work by slowing the eye’s elongation. Atropine does not correct vision directly, so glasses or contact lenses are usually still required. However, it can be an effective option for individuals who prefer not to rely primarily on contact lenses.
Choosing the Right Approach
Each myopia control method offers unique advantages, and the most suitable option depends on individual needs, lifestyle, and eye health. Consulting with an eye care professional can help determine the most appropriate strategy for managing myopia progression and maintaining long-term visual health.
The Bromley Eye Centre is Bromley’s trusted local opticians and eyecare specialists- to schedule an appointment and explore which myopia control option is best for you, book online today.
